Wordwyrt

devil

/ˈdevəl/DEH-vuhl
/ˈdɛvəl/DEH-vuhl

Meaningone who throws (slander) across

Common meaning: an evil spirit (once a slanderer)

‘through, apart’ + ‘to throw’ → devil

Worn-down word: devil does not split into English pieces. The tiles show the Greek parts of diabolos (dia, across + bol, throw), which wore down through Latin diabolus and Old English deofol to devil. Skeat scan

Journey through time

  1. Greekδιάβολος‘slanderer (from δια- + βάλλω, throw across)’
  2. Latindiabolus
  3. Old EnglishdeofolB&T
  4. Middle Englishdeuilsource
  5. Englishmeaning shiftsslanderer → an evil spiritdevil‘an evil spirit (once a slanderer)’ · today

Sources & notes

Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.

Pronunciation

  • UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
  • No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
  • US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
  • No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.

Origin: Built on Greek βάλλω; βολή ‘to throw; a throw’.

Did you know: our wording, based on Skeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), entry DEVIL, p. 164 · dictionary scan; Skeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), entry DIABOLIC, DIABOLICAL, p. 164 · dictionary scan; Skeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), entry SYMBOL, p. 619 · dictionary scan; Skeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), entry PROBLEM, p. 468 · dictionary scan; Liddell & Scott, Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (1889), entry δια-βάλλω, p. 185 · dictionary scan; Liddell & Scott, Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (1889), entry διάβολος, p. 185 · dictionary scan; Liddell & Scott, Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (1889), entry σύμβολον, p. 759 · dictionary scan; Liddell & Scott, Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (1889), entry βάλλω, p. 593 · dictionary scan

Roots

Related words

Building blocks are an automatic split · open in app