Wordwyrt

economy

/ɪˈkɒnəmi/ih-KO-nuh-mee
/ɪˈkɑnəmi/ih-KAH-nuh-mee

Meaningthe running of a household

Common meaning: careful management of resources

Other meanings: a country's wealth system

‘a house, household’ + ‘custom, law’ → economy

Journey through time

  • eco — Greek οἶκος “a house, household” (path traced)
  • nom — Greek νόμος “custom, law; that which is assigned” (path traced)

Parts join in Latin as economia.

  1. Aryan root · reconstructed√WIK‘come, come to, enter’No written record; from Skeat’s list of Aryan roots, no. 369, p. 743 · scan
  2. Greekοἶκος + νόμος‘a house, household + custom, law’
  3. Latineconomia
  4. Old Frenchoeconomiesource
  5. Englisheconomy‘careful management of resources’ · today

Sources & notes

Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.

Pronunciation

  • UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
  • No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
  • US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
  • No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.

Origin: Built on Greek οἶκος ‘a house, household’ + Greek νόμος ‘custom, law; that which is assigned’.

Did you know (Greek oikos, a…): our wording, based on Liddell & Scott, Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (1889), entry οἶκος, p. 546 · dictionary scan

Did you know (Greek nomos, "custom,…): our wording, based on Liddell & Scott, Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (1889), entry νόμος, p. 535 · dictionary scan; Skeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), entry ANOMALY, p. 25 · dictionary scan

Roots

Related words

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