excommunicate
/ˌekskəˈmjuːnəˌkeɪt/ek-skuh-MYOO-nuh-kayt
/ˌɛkskəˈmjunəˌkeɪt/ek-skuh-MYOO-nuh-kayt
Meaningput out of the community
Common meaning: to shut someone out of a church’s rites
- exout
- communheld in common, shared by allLewis & Short, Latin Dictionary (1879), p. 383 · scan
- icadjective ending: relating to
- ateverb or adjective ending: to make, having
‘out’ + ‘held in common, shared by all’ → excommunicate
Journey through time
- Latinexcommunicare‘to put out of a community’source
- Englishexcommunicate‘to shut someone out of a church’s rites’ · today
Sources & notes
Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
- No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
- US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
- No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.
Origin: Built on Latin commūnis (from mūnus) ‘held in common, shared by all’.
Roots
- commūnis (from mūnus) Latin “held in common, shared by all”
Related words
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