horrify
/ˈhɔːɹəˌfaɪ/HAW-ruh-figh
/ˈhɔɹəˌfaɪ/HAW-ruh-figh
Meaningto make bristle with fear
Common meaning: to shock and fill with horror
- horrto bristle; to shudderLewis & Short, Latin Dictionary (1879), p. 864 · scan
- ifyverb ending: to make
Journey through time
- Latinhorrificare‘to cause terror’source
- Englishhorrify‘to shock and fill with horror’ · today
Sources & notes
Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
- No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
- US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
- No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.
Origin: Built on Latin horreō ‘to bristle’.
Roots
- horreō Latin “to bristle; to shudder”
Related words
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