Wordwyrt

microphone

/ˈmaɪkɹəˌfəʊn/MIGH-kruh-fohn
/ˈmaɪkɹəˌfoʊn/MIGH-kruh-fohn

Meaninga small voice (made loud)

Common meaning: a device that turns sound into an electrical signal

‘little, small’ + ‘voice, sound’ → microphone

Journey through time

Neither part’s path through time is traced in our sources yet; each root is shown from its dictionary entry.

  • micro — Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós) “little, small” (dictionary form; path not traced)
  • phon — Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ) “voice, sound” (dictionary form; path not traced)

Sources & notes

Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.

Pronunciation

  • UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
  • No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
  • US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
  • No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.

Origin: Built on Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós) ‘little, small’ + Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ) ‘voice, sound’.

Did you know (Greek phone, "voice,…): our wording, based on Liddell & Scott, Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (1889), entry φωνή (phōnḗ), p. 877 · dictionary scan

Did you know (Greek mikros, small,…): our wording, based on Liddell & Scott, Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (1889), entry μικρός (mikrós), p. 513 · dictionary scan; Skeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), entry MICROCOSM, p. 366 · dictionary scan

Roots

Related words

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