spirit

/sˈpɪɹət/SPIH-ruht

/sˈpɪɹət/SPIH-ruht

Meaningbreath

Common meaning: the inner self

Other meanings: mood; liquor

spirto breatheLewis & Short, Latin Dictionary (1879), p. 1743 · scan
itpast-participle stem ending (from Latin -itum)

Journey through time

Latinspīrō, spīrāvī‘to breathe’
Middle Englishspiritsource
Englishspirit‘the inner self’ · today

spir also in: aspire inspire respire conspire leptospirosis

Sources & notes

Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.

Pronunciation

UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.

Origin: Built on Latin spīrō ‘to breathe’.

Did you know: our wording, based on Lewis & Short, Latin Dictionary (1879), entry spīrō, p. 1743 · dictionary scan

Roots

spīrō, spīrāvī Latin “to breathe”

Related words

aspire conspire inspire leptospirosis respire

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